Acne

Acne is common skin condition that causes outbreak of skin lesions commonly called pimples. Acne lesions occur mostly on the face, neck, back, chest and shoulder. People commonly affected with this condition fall within 14- to 19- year old age group, although people in their 20s 30s may also experience acne, sometimes reappearing at menopause.
Acne is characterized by comedones which are formed when the openings of the hair follicles become clogged with oil secretions and dead skin cells. Although acne is not a serious health threat, severe acne can lead to disfiguring and permanent scaring.

PATIENT ADVICE:
• Acne dose not mean you are dirty or unhygienic.
• Twice daily washing with soap or a soap substitute [ not antiseptic] is enough. There is no need to wash your face frequently.
• Keep your hair off your face. Hair; especially if greasy, can worsen the blocked pores.
• Use water-based cosmetics instead of cake make up. Use a gentle make up remover.
• Treatment of existing acne (pimples) will not make it disappear any faster but will help prevent further pimples. This is why it may take 1-2 weeks before the skin improves.
• Avoid squeezing or pricking pimples. Doing so may cause scarring.
• Mild exposure to sunlight may be helpful, but wear a non-oily sunscreen and try to avoid perspiring to much.
• Eating a balanced diet also contributes to a healthy skin.
• Relax every now and then; know that stress is also a factor in the development of acne.